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Manmade or natural disasters that occur with little or no warning
pose a threat to Life, Property, Infrastructure or National Interests!

Are You Prepared?

Picture of Hurricane Hurricane Katrina- Traped on Roof

National Weather Service Forecasts
National Hurricane Center
Historical Hurricane Tracks


USCG Storm Center
Storm Preparation Checklist for Small Craft
Flood Safety Information & Resources

Hurricane Katrina -  Destroyed Neighborhood

Hurricane Season extends from 01 June through 30 November

  • Dynamic Hurricane Symbol Weather forecasting usually provides advance warning of approaching weather fronts & storms

  • Hurricane tidal fronts can extend 50 to 75 miles on both sides of the storm eye

  • Storms can suddenly change course & are potentially dangerous until eye is at least 100 miles away

  • Hurricanes can contain "Tornado" force winds, so attempting to "ride them out" is dangerous 

  • Damage or Casualties in the Chesapeake Bay coastal regions, adjacent rivers and tributaries are most likely to result from high winds & flooding due to abnormally high tides & runoff from heavy rainfall

  • Major hurricanes impacting our area are usually declared a Federal Disaster with FEMA involved in response efforts

Atlantic Hurricanes Disaster Potential Scale:

  • Category I - sustained winds of 64-82 knots (74-95 MPH), storm surge 4-5 feet above normal, low-lying coastal roads inundated, minor pier damage, some small craft in exposed anchorages may break moorings, no real damage to building structures, some damage to poorly constructed signs

  • Category II - sustained winds of 83-95 knots (96-110 MPH), storm surge of 6-8 feet above normal, coastal roads and low-lying escape routes inland cut by rising water 2 to 4 hours before arrival of the storm center, considerable pier damage, marinas flooded, some trees down, major structural damage to exposed mobile homes, minor but not major structural damage to building structures.

  • Category III - sustained winds of 96-113 knots (111-130 MPH), storm surge of 9-12 feet above normal, serious coastal flooding cutting low-lying inland escape routes 3 to 5 hours in advance of storm center's arrival, mobile homes destroyed, some structural damage to small residential and utility buildings.

  • Category IV - sustained winds of 114-135 knots (131-155 MPH), storm surge of 13-18 feet above normal, major damage to lower levels of structures due to flooding and battering by storm debris, low-lying inland escape routes inundated 3 to 5 hours before storm center's arrival, extensive roof damage and complete roofing failure on small residences.

  • Category V - sustained winds of > 135 knots (155 MPH) can produce a storm surge > 18 feet above normal, downed trees and signs, extensive window and door damage, complete failure of roof structures on residential and industrial buildings, extensive glass failures, some complete building failures, complete destruction of mobile homes.

Hurricane Typical Weather Conditions:

75 to 100 miles away

  1. Gentle off shore breezes

  2. Clouds gathering off shore

  3. Possible light rain

  4. Undercutting along coastal shorelines

less than 50 miles away

  1. Gale and tropical force winds

  2. Cloudy with fast moving rain clouds

  3. Heavy rain, which combined with wind gusts, could be vertical

  4. Thunderstorms and tornadoes are possible.

  5. High seas will usually prevent Auxiliary Facilities from operating.

arrived

  1. Intense, sustained hurricane force winds

  2. Possible strong and severe thunderstorms

  3. Possible tornadoes

  4. Heavy, sustained rains

  5. Storm surge causing severe and extensive flooding

moved out of area

  1. Winds and rain slowly diminishing

  2. Flooding conditions subside

  3. There is still a possibility of thunderstorms

  4. Weather eventually returns to normal

Advanced planning, preparation, good communications & timely actions are key to ensuring the health, safety & well being of people, pets & animals in areas impacted by a hurricane or disaster:

DOT Emergency Response Information & Resources
Maryland Port Administration Hurricane Preparedness Plan
Anne Arundel County Emergency Preparedness & Response
Incident Command System (ICS) Resource Center
National Incident Management System (NIMS) Resource Center

Use of Auxiliary personnel, vessels, aircraft, radio facilities & assets to assist in the
performance of USCG Missions is authorized by the United States Congress

  • The decision to use Auxiliary Resources, Assets & Personnel to assist with disaster related missions within the Fifth District Southern Region (5SR) rests with the Commander, USCG Fifth District herein after referred to as the Commander and the 5SR Vice Commodore or Readiness Coordinator (D-RC)

  • Prior specific approval must be received through the Chain of Leadership from the Commander and/or D-RC before Auxiliary Resources, Assets & Personnel can be used to support requests or missions from other organizations

  • Under all circumstances & conditions, Auxiliary Resources, Assets & Personnel will remain under the direct Operational Control (OPCON) of the Commander or a designated authorized representative such as the local USCG Unit (Station Annapolis) or the on-scene USCG commander

USCG Auxiliary Severe Weather SOP

USCG Hurricane Conditions or Alert Levels are normally set by the Commander.  The local CG Unit Officer-in-Charge (OIC) may set an Alert Level any time it is consider necessary or for drills & exercises after clearly identifying them as such.

The Five Condition or Alert Levels are:

  • Condition 5 - Preparedness: set annually from 1 June through 30 November or when an alert received from a designated authority

  • Condition 4 - Alert: set when hurricane winds are expected within seventy-two (72) hours

  • Condition 3 - Readiness: set when hurricane winds are expected within forty-eight (48) hours

  • Condition 2 - Warning: set when hurricane winds are expected with twenty-four (24) hours

  • Condition 1 - Danger: set when hurricane winds are expected within twelve (12) hours

    See Flotilla Emergency Response Plan (FL-ERP) on "Member's Only Deck" for
    detail information & required actions associated with each Condition or Alert Level

    Hurricane has left area (eye at least 100 miles away):

  • Post Hurricane Recovery: set when storm is no longer a threat & recovery operations can be safely initiated

A Lifejacket Floats, You Don't - Wear It, We Do!

Find out more about Flotilla 23-1 & CG Auxiliary

Boating Safety - Doing Your Part

Good Boating Practices & Tips

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5th District Southern Region
USCG Auxiliary

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Last Updated:  June 08, 2010 12:08

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